Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that primarily affects the face, causing redness, visible blood vessels, and, in some cases, small, pus-filled bumps. It typically develops in cycles of flare-ups and remission and is most common in adults with fair skin.
How it Works:
1. Signs and Symptoms
Facial Redness: Persistent redness, usually across the cheeks, nose, chin, or forehead.
Visible Blood Vessels: Enlarged capillaries (telangiectasia) appear on the skin.
Bumps and Pimples Resembling acne, these may occur during flare-ups.
Eye Irritation: Watery, bloodshot, or irritated eyes (ocular rosacea).
Thickened Skin: In advanced stages, the skin, especially around the nose, may thicken and appear bumpy (rhinophyma).
2. Common Triggers
Sun exposure
Spicy foods and alcohol
Stress or intense emotions
Extreme temperatures
Skincare products or medications
3. Treatment Options
Topical Treatments: Creams or gels containing metronidazole, azelaic acid, or ivermectin to reduce inflammation.
Oral Medications: Antibiotics or isotretinoin for severe cases.
Lifestyle Modifications: Treats visible blood vessels and redness. With effective management and professional care, rosacea symptoms can be minimized, helping you maintain healthy, clear skin. Consult a dermatologist for a tailored treatment plan.
