Eczema and dermatitis refer to a group of skin conditions characterized by inflammation, itching, and redness. While often used interchangeably, they represent different causes and triggers. Here’s an overview:
How it Works:
1. What is Eczema?
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic condition that causes dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. It is often linked to genetic factors, allergies, or an overactive immune response. Flare-ups can be triggered by irritants, stress, or environmental factors.
2. What is Dermatitis?
Dermatitis is a broader term that includes conditions like:
Contact Dermatitis: Caused by irritants or allergens like soaps, metals, or chemicals. Seborrheic Dermatitis: Affects oily areas like the scalp, causing dandruff or redness. Stasis Dermatitis: Linked to poor blood circulation, often in the lower legs. Treatment Options
3.Treatment Options
Topical Medications: Corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors to reduce inflammation and itching.
Moisturizers: Maintain skin hydration and repair the skin barrier.
Antihistamines: Relieve severe itching.
Lifestyle Changes: Avoiding triggers, using gentle skincare products, and managing stress. Eczema and dermatitis are manageable with proper care, improving skin health and comfort. Consult a dermatologist for tailored solutions.
